{"id":1689,"date":"2021-05-10T06:11:30","date_gmt":"2021-05-10T06:11:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/3.35.173.53\/?p=1689"},"modified":"2021-05-10T06:11:30","modified_gmt":"2021-05-10T06:11:30","slug":"krueger-a-b-et-al-2009-time-use-and-subjective-well-being-in-france-and-the-us-social-indicators-research-931-7-18","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/happyfinder.co.kr\/?p=1689","title":{"rendered":"Krueger, A. B., et al. (2009). Time use and subjective well-being in France and the US.Social Indicators Research, 93(1), 7-18."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--StartFragment--><\/p>\n<p class=\"1\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 0pt; mso-pagination: none; mso-padding-alt: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: -0.3pt; font-family: Times New Roman; mso-fareast-font-family: \ub098\ub214\ubc14\ub978\uace0\ub515; mso-font-width: 97%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: -0.3pt; font-family: Times New Roman; mso-fareast-font-family: \ub098\ub214\ubc14\ub978\uace0\ub515; mso-font-width: 97%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman;\">Social scientists and policymakers have long been interested in comparing the subjective well-being (SWB) of populations over time and across countries, although SWB is hard to define and measure. Nevertheless, attempts have been made to rank countries based on SWB (e.g., Veenhoven <span class=\"CitationRef\"><a title=\"View reference\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"popup-references\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11205-008-9415-4#CR15\">1996<\/a><\/span>; OECD <span class=\"CitationRef\"><a title=\"View reference\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"popup-references\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11205-008-9415-4#CR11\">2005<\/a><\/span>). Cross-country data have also been used to study the effect on SWB of public policies, economic conditions and institutions (e.g., Alesina et al. <span class=\"CitationRef\"><a title=\"View reference\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"popup-references\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11205-008-9415-4#CR2\">2002<\/a><\/span>; Frey and Stutzer <span class=\"CitationRef\"><a title=\"View reference\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"popup-references\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11205-008-9415-4#CR16\">2002<\/a><\/span>; Blanchflower <span class=\"CitationRef\"><a title=\"View reference\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"popup-references\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11205-008-9415-4#CR3\">2007<\/a><\/span>). The most common measure of SWB in these studies is based on a question that asks respondents about their overall level of life satisfaction or happiness. Other measures of SWB include ecological momentary assessment (EMA; Stone et&nbsp;al. <span class=\"CitationRef\"><a title=\"View reference\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"popup-references\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11205-008-9415-4#CR14\">1999<\/a><\/span>) and the day reconstruction method (DRM; Kahneman et&nbsp;al. <span class=\"CitationRef\"><a title=\"View reference\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"popup-references\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11205-008-9415-4#CR6\">2004<\/a><\/span>). These measures collect individuals\u2019 time use and affective experience over time, either using real-time data collection or diary recall methods. An advantage of such time-based SWB data is that they&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"1\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 0pt; mso-pagination: none; mso-padding-alt: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: -0.3pt; font-family: Times New Roman; mso-fareast-font-family: \ub098\ub214\ubc14\ub978\uace0\ub515; mso-font-width: 97%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"1\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 0pt; mso-pagination: none; mso-padding-alt: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: -0.3pt; font-family: Times New Roman; mso-fareast-font-family: \ub098\ub214\ubc14\ub978\uace0\ub515; mso-font-width: 97%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: -0.3pt; font-family: Times New Roman; mso-fareast-font-family: \ub098\ub214\ubc14\ub978\uace0\ub515; mso-font-width: 97%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman;\"><!--StartFragment--><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); mso-pagination: none; mso-padding-alt: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman;\">Krueger, A. B., Kahneman, D., Fischler, C., Schkade, D., Schwarz, N., &amp;Stone, A. A. (2009). Time use and subjective well-being in France and the US.<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-style: italic; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman;\">Social Indicators Research, 93<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman;\">(1), 7-18.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); mso-pagination: none; mso-padding-alt: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11205-008-9415-4\"><u style=\"text-underline: #0000ff single;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 255); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman;\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11205-008-9415-4<\/span><\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); mso-pagination: none; mso-padding-alt: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;\">  <!--[if !supportEmptyParas]-->&nbsp;<!--[endif]-->  <o:p><\/o:p><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: -0.3pt; font-family: Times New Roman; mso-fareast-font-family: \ub098\ub214\ubc14\ub978\uace0\ub515; mso-font-width: 97%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman;\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"1\" style=\"background: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 0pt; mso-pagination: none; mso-padding-alt: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Social scientists and policymakers have long been interested in comparing the subjective well-being (SWB) of populations over time and across countries, although SWB is hard to define and measure. Nevertheless, attempts have been made to rank countries based on SWB (e.g., Veenhoven 1996; OECD 2005). Cross-country data have also been used to study the effect [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,15],"tags":[140,141],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1689"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1689"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1689\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1690,"href":"https:\/\/happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1689\/revisions\/1690"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happyfinder.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}